FEATURING
LES CONQUERANTS DE L'ESPACE
[The Conquerors Of Space]
(Page 2 of 2)
 
 

 

METEOR No.19
 

 

METEOR No.20
 

 

Publishing History


The Conquerors of Space
were originally serialized in the comic magazine "Meteor" published by French publisher Artima (later Aredit) from 1953 to 1964. 

Artima (also the publisher of "Atomos" and "Hallucinations") was one of the earliest and most famous of the French Small Format publishers.  Started in 1946 by Emile Keirsbilk, Artima was headquartered in the industrial city of Roubaix in the North of France. 
 
Artima published numerous adventure titles with colorful titles such as:
“Audax” (1950-61), “Dynamic” (1950-65), “Ardan” (1952-61), “Météor” (1953-77), “Tarou” (1954-73), “Vigor” (1954-62), “Tempest” (1955-57), “Fulgor” (1955-58), “Hardy”  (1955-58), “Ouragan” (1955-58), “Big Boy” (retitled “Big Boss” in 1960) (1956-62), “Cosmos” (1956-61), “Atome Kid” (1956-59) (A Spanish super-hero), “Spoutnik” (1957-60), “Mystic” (1957-59), “Éclair” (1957-58), “Vengeur” (1957-60), “Olympic” (1958-61), “Téméraire” (1958-62) and “Sidéral” (1958-62).  A number of these magazines contained translations of early DC Comics science fiction series, such as Martian Manhunter, Adam Strange and Space Ranger

In 1962,
Keirsbilk sold Artima to the powerful French publishing corporation, Presses de la Cite (PC), which renamed the company Aredit
 
Under PC’s management,
Aredit began to publish a slew of new black & white, pocket-sized magazines featuring translations of more DC Comics’ series.  These included "Étranges Aventures” (1966-83), “Aventures Fiction” (1966-90?),  “Spectre” (1967-68), “Brulant” (1967-77), “Eclipso” (1968-83), “Aquaman” (1970-74), “Spectral” (1974-77), “Démon” (1976-83), “L’Insolite” (1977-?), etc. 
 
Simultaneously,
Aredit also launched a series of titled devoted to comics adaptations of popular novels of espionage, science fiction and horror published by PC’s popular paperback imprint, Fleuve Noir.  These included titles such as “Flash Espionnage” (1966-?), "OSS 117" (1966-?), "Coplan FX-18" (1969-?) and ten other espionage titles, all launched in 1974 with different degrees of success. 
 
Science fiction and horror titles included "
Anticipation” (1966-?), "Atomos" (1968-77), "Hallucinations" (1969-77), and "Clameurs" (1976-?). 

Like their main competition, Editions Lug, which published "Wampus" but also Spider-Man, the Silver Surfer, the Fantastic Four and other Marvel characters, Aredit eventually concentrated on the publishing of American material, adding translations of Marvel Comics with “L’Inattendu” (1975-80), “Conan” (1977-90?), “Hulk” (1978-?), to their DC roster.  They went out of business in the early 1990s. 
 

 

METEOR No.111
 

Reprints 

The Conquerors of Space stories were first reprinted in "Cosmos" (1956-61). 

Episodes 1 to 23 have been reprinted as four graphic novels by Belgian publisher Lefrancq -- vols. 1 and 2 in 1990, vol. 3 in 1995 and vol. 4 in 1996. 
 

METEOR No.23
 
 
 
  The Authors 

Raoul Giordan (1926- ; photo above) and Robert Giordan (1922-198?) were brothers who began drawing comics for a variety of children's magazines in the late 1940s, but their major works were published by Artima (later Aredit) in the 1950s.

Their most famous character was the French super-hero
Vigor.  (Vigor was originally created as an engineer named “Max Vigor” by writer-artist Duteurtre in 1948, then revamped as “Vigor” under the pen of writer-artist J.-A. Dupuich in 1952, and revamped again in a more super-heroic form by the Giordans in 1954.)  The new Vigor was a Captain America-like super-soldier who fought for the United Nations.  Vigor was written and drawn by two brothers, with occasional writing help from R. Lortac (see below), and ran without interruption in its own magazine from 1954 to 1962. 

In addition to
Les Conquérants de l'Espace , the Giordans also wrote and drew Les Francis, the story of a Space Family Robinson, for "Meteor" and Tom Tempest for "Audax."   In the 1970s, they were assigned to illustrate the comics adaptations of the science fiction novels of Éditions Fleuve Noir for "Sidéral" and "Anticipation".  Raoul Giordan briefly returned to comics with Space Gordon in 1993. 

R. Lortac was the pseudonym of Robert Collard (1884-1973), a prolific writer who contributed numerous stories (prose and comics) to various magazines from the turn of the century to the early 1960s.  His genre contributions include the super-hero/villain Démonax for "Gavroche" in 1941, Fulguros, Bibi Fricotin (with Pierre Lacroix) and Les Conquérants de l'Espace

METEOR No.21
 

LAST ISSUE OF METEOR 
No.164
 

OTHER SITE:

A GREAT SITE ON ARTIMA/AREDIT, METEOR AND THE GIORDAN BROTHERS (IN FRENCH)